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Application of Easy Drive Frequency Converter on Escalator

Application of Easy Drive Frequency Converter on Escalator

  • Categories:Building
  • Author:
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  • Time of issue:2020-07-03 14:30
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(Summary description)With the improvement of domestic living standards and industrialization, the application and popularization of escalators have become more and more widespread. Escalators are the most frequently used means of transportation in shopping malls, stations, docks, airports, hotels and other public places.

Application of Easy Drive Frequency Converter on Escalator

(Summary description)With the improvement of domestic living standards and industrialization, the application and popularization of escalators have become more and more widespread. Escalators are the most frequently used means of transportation in shopping malls, stations, docks, airports, hotels and other public places.

  • Categories:Building
  • Author:
  • Origin:
  • Time of issue:2020-07-03 14:30
  • Views:
Information
I. Introduction
 
With the improvement of domestic living standards and industrialization, the application and popularization of escalators have become more and more widespread. Escalators are the most frequently used means of transportation in shopping malls, stations, docks, airports, hotels and other public places. Its usage is large, and its power consumption is also a problem that cannot be ignored. The intelligent transformation of ordinary escalators is an energy-saving and consumption-reducing technological transformation project vigorously promoted by competent government departments from the central to local levels. It is also one of the important means for the majority of escalator users to save costs and improve their market competitiveness.
 
2. Technical requirements of escalator
 

Most escalators use single-speed AC motors as the main engine, sprocket and chain drive, and the rated speed of the steps is mostly 0.5m/s. This kind of escalator still runs at rated speed even when there are no passengers, and has the disadvantages of high energy consumption, severe mechanical wear, and low service life. Before someone steps on the escalator, the elevator should run at a high speed and steadily. When there is no one, the escalator runs at a low speed. The system requires the inverter to start and run smoothly, with good acceleration performance, large starting torque, and strong overload capacity. At the same time, it should have the ability to automatically switch the control system to industrial frequency operation when the inverter speed regulation system fails to ensure the normal implementation of the escalator transportation function .

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3. System plan:
 
Install an infrared sensor switch at the beginning and the end of the elevator. When passengers pass the elevator, the infrared sensor switch is triggered and sends a switch signal to the inverter; when there is passenger flow, the infrared sensor switch is triggered, and the inverter immediately accelerates to multi-speed frequency 1 , And make the elevator run smoothly at high speed; when no passengers pass by, the inverter will automatically switch to multi-speed frequency 2 for low-speed operation; for the elevator up and down, peripheral control adopts switch interlock to ensure the normal operation of the escalator system; down for consumption Or the excess energy generated during the braking process needs to install a braking resistor on the inverter.
 
4. Advantages of loading easy-drive ED3100 inverter
 

In the open loop vector control mode, it has the characteristics of large low-frequency starting torque and fast response speed. When starting at 0.5Hz, its output torque can reach 150% of the rated torque, which can fully meet the technological requirements of the elevator; the soft start function of the inverter It can eliminate the current impact when the motor starts; the inverter is a capacitive load, which can effectively improve the power factor of the motor and reduce reactive power loss; the inverter has a variety of electronic protection devices such as overcurrent, overvoltage, overload, and overheating, and has Abundant fault alarm output functions can effectively ensure the normal operation of the entire system; when there is no passenger flow, the elevator running speed is very low, and the mechanical wear is greatly reduced; the start, stop and speed conversion process of the frequency conversion drive system is smooth and comfortable, and it is more comfortable it is good. There are two working modes of "manual" and "automatic". When the inverter fails, it can still continue to run in manual mode.

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Five, concluding remarks
 
The frequency conversion transformation of the escalator is the realization of the automation of the elevator. The elevator runs at a high speed and steadily before someone steps on the escalator, and the escalator runs at a low speed when there is no one, which realizes energy saving. It has significant economic benefits for improving the safety and energy saving of the escalator. Social benefits.

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